The Benefits of Multimodal Transport

The solution for the most efficient and sustainable routes often lies in multimodal transport. This logistical approach is becoming increasingly important in the dynamic world of special and heavy transport. But what exactly does multimodal transport entail? And why might it be relevant for your transportation needs? In this article, we explore the advantages of multimodal transport.

What exactly is multimodal transport?

Simply put: multimodal transport is the combination of two or more different modes of transport to move goods to their destination. Think of trucks, trains, ships, and airplanes. For example, a container might first cross the ocean by ship, then travel through Europe by train, and finally cover the last few kilometers by truck. One contract, multiple transport modes. The same freight carrier arranges all modes of transport throughout the entire journey.

What is the difference between multimodal and intermodal transport?

The terms multimodal and intermodal transport are often used interchangeably. Intermodal transport is actually a form of multimodal transport. There is a subtle but important difference:

  • Intermodal transport involves transferring containers or swap bodies without unloading the goods themselves. The goods are not handled during each transfer. Often, there are multiple contracts with different carriers.
  • Multimodal transport can involve various types and forms of goods. While containers are common, loose machinery or bulk goods can also be transported. Goods may be handled during transfers. Typically, there is one contract for the entire journey.

What types of goods are suitable for multimodal transport?

Multimodal transport for special and heavy cargo is versatile and can be used for various types of goods across different markets. Examples include:

  • Agriculture: various soil cultivation machines and static loads, including combines, pickers, forage wagons, field sprayers, fertilizer spreaders, shredders, beet harvesters, potato harvesters, tanks, silos, cable reels, and irrigation reels.
  • Construction: such as excavators, dump trucks, wheel loaders, bulldozers, pile drivers and drilling rigs, drainage machines, pipe layers, graders, scrapers, crushers, rollers, milling machines, asphalt equipment.
  • Defense: new and used military equipment, including tanks, armored vehicles, and helicopters.
  • Energy: wind turbines, transformers, and other items within the energy sector.
  • Marine: various products and materials for the shipbuilding industry, dredgers, and the offshore industry, such as engines, pipes, sheet piles, pontoons, thrusters, anchors, pump housings, grabs, forklifts, reach stackers, cranes.
  • Transport: vehicles such as buses, trams, trains, and metros, as well as airport equipment.

The advantages of multimodal transport at a glance

Why choose multimodal transport? The benefits are significant and carry weight in today’s logistical considerations:

Cost savings

By covering longer distances by ship or train, total transport costs can be significantly reduced. Transport by ship or train is often cheaper than road transport, especially for large volumes and long distances.

Environmentally friendly

Rail and inland waterway transport have lower CO₂ emissions per ton-kilometer compared to road transport. This makes multimodal transport a more sustainable choice and contributes to your CSR goals.

Efficiency and flexibility

Multimodal transport can lead to more efficient use of transport modes and infrastructure. It also offers more flexibility during disruptions; if the road is blocked, the cargo might be rerouted via rail or water. Additionally, it helps reduce road congestion.

Common challenges in multimodal transport

Despite the many advantages, there are also challenges. Coordination between different carriers and transport modes can be complex. Moreover, infrastructure is not equally developed everywhere, which can limit flexibility. And like any transport, unforeseen circumstances such as extreme weather or strikes can affect planning.

The importance of a reliable transport partner

This is precisely why choosing an experienced and knowledgeable partner is essential. Van der Vlist has years of expertise in planning and executing complex multimodal transports for exceptional cargo. We take care of the coordination from start to finish. Our extensive network and deep infrastructure knowledge ensure we choose the most efficient and reliable routes. Moreover, we are flexible and proactively anticipate potential disruptions, ensuring your cargo always arrives safely and on time.